Sponsored

SSM 49264 - Climate Control Temperature Will Not Adjust With Clicking/Snapping Noise From The Dash

Toytec

Well-Known Member
First Name
John
Joined
Dec 16, 2018
Threads
4
Messages
886
Reaction score
2,273
Location
Central NC
Vehicle(s)
2019 XLT 302a S/cab 4X4 w/diff lock MG
Occupation
Automotive technician, Retired.
Vehicle Showcase
1
It appears seen in the pictures this distribution box is attached to the rest of the hvac box with 4 torx screws that are facing up. And the distribution box would need to be slid towards the drivers side to release the evaporator core. This sound about right?
 

MarkR

Well-Known Member
First Name
Mark
Joined
Oct 21, 2019
Threads
1
Messages
55
Reaction score
98
Location
Kentucky
Vehicle(s)
Ranger Lariat
It appears seen in the pictures this distribution box is attached to the rest of the hvac box with 4 torx screws that are facing up. And the distribution box would need to be slid towards the drivers side to release the evaporator core. This sound about right?
There’s also two screws facing the firewall. Slide towards the drivers side to release the heater core
 

quangdog

Well-Known Member
First Name
Kimball
Joined
Mar 31, 2020
Threads
36
Messages
735
Reaction score
2,513
Location
Meridian, Idaho
Website
www.youtube.com
Vehicle(s)
2019 Ranger Lariat FX4
I completed the job of replacing my heater box this past weekend. Earlier in this thread someone (@airline tech ?) asked for a video showing the operation of the blend doors - once I had my old one out, I removed the motors from it and shot this video:



A few tips for anyone who attempts this job:

It's a pretty big one. I set aside both Sat and Sun to get it done. I started around noon on Sat, and worked for about 6 hours on it that day. Stopped after removal of the old blend box and install of new one, but left dash removed. On Sunday I started up around 10 am, and was completely finished with all the tools cleaned up before 3:30. I was not in a particular rush, and ran in to a few tricky complications due to some custom wiring I've added to this truck (trailer brake controller, amp power steps, dash cam, auto-fold mirrors, etc etc) that all have wiring running in and around the driver side footwell/dash... as a result, I could not easily completely remove the dashboard from the truck, and had to leave the driver side pretty close to the firewall. I was able to swing the passenger side all the way out far enough to give plenty of access, but it was a little tight sliding the old blend box off the AC condenser as a result.

Take LOTS of pictures with your cell phone as you go. Especially useful were the photos I took of specific wiring loom routing. When you pull the dash off, all the factory looms attached to the dash will be unplugged and all the routing will be changed up when you go to re-install. Having reference photos for what went where saved me a lot of frustration and time.

All the electrical connectors from the factory have some sort of release mechanism that should be *easy* to use...i.e, very little actual force is required. Sometimes though, it's really difficult to tell where the release tab is, or what direction to move it. My rule of thumb was if it took more than a little pressure from 1 finger, I was not doing it right, and should re-think how the connector worked. I did not break any electrical connectors during this entire job.



If you don't own a headlamp, buy 2 rechargeable ones before you start this job. Keep one charging while you use the other one. You'll need extra light basically the entire time.

You do NOT have to drain coolant or evacuate the A/C to complete this repair.

Chock the tires, and put the truck in neutral *before* you disconnect the battery. You have to chock the tires because you will have to release the parking brake to remove the center console and to make clearance to put the dash on the seats when you get to that point. If the truck is left in park, you'll have a really hard time getting the center console out...but there is a secret release mechanism:



There are 2 screws on the blend box itself that have to be both removed and re-installed by feel - they are on the firewall side of the box, sandwiched between the box and the firewall. There is *just* enough space to get a super stubby screwdriver back there, or, if you have a mini ratchet with a phillips bit, that will work well (and is what I used):



The single bolt that is located near where the dashboard meets the windshield on the passenger side was the single biggest pain-in-the-neck fastener in the entire project. I recommend just using an allen wrench/key to back the bolt out a half turn at a time until you are about to hit the windshield with the wrench, then switch to a pair of pliers to just grab the head of the bolt and spin.

You WILL need another set of hands to both remove the dash and re-install it. It's heavy, it's awkward, and lining things up on re-install was especially challenging. My wife helped me, and I'm happy to report that in spite of the experience we are still married.

I'm also pleased to report that the new blend box is working perfectly, and my truck's climate control is back to doing what it's supposed to.

There are no new rattles, and the only casualties were a couple of broken clips on the door sill plastic plates that sit at the bottom of the doors next to the seats, and a small piece broke off a light pipe on the passenger-side footwell for the interior ambient lighting. You can tell I'm all broken up about this horrible damage. ;-)

All in all, I'm VERY glad I did this job myself instead of both trusting and paying a dealer to do it. If you are at all handy, have some time and patience, you can do this job too.
 

Dr. Zaius

Well-Known Member
First Name
Dennis
Joined
Dec 20, 2019
Threads
76
Messages
6,666
Reaction score
40,688
Location
Living The Dream
Vehicle(s)
2019 Ranger XLT FX4
I completed the job of replacing my heater box this past weekend. Earlier in this thread someone (@airline tech ?) asked for a video showing the operation of the blend doors - once I had my old one out, I removed the motors from it and shot this video:



A few tips for anyone who attempts this job:

It's a pretty big one. I set aside both Sat and Sun to get it done. I started around noon on Sat, and worked for about 6 hours on it that day. Stopped after removal of the old blend box and install of new one, but left dash removed. On Sunday I started up around 10 am, and was completely finished with all the tools cleaned up before 3:30. I was not in a particular rush, and ran in to a few tricky complications due to some custom wiring I've added to this truck (trailer brake controller, amp power steps, dash cam, auto-fold mirrors, etc etc) that all have wiring running in and around the driver side footwell/dash... as a result, I could not easily completely remove the dashboard from the truck, and had to leave the driver side pretty close to the firewall. I was able to swing the passenger side all the way out far enough to give plenty of access, but it was a little tight sliding the old blend box off the AC condenser as a result.

Take LOTS of pictures with your cell phone as you go. Especially useful were the photos I took of specific wiring loom routing. When you pull the dash off, all the factory looms attached to the dash will be unplugged and all the routing will be changed up when you go to re-install. Having reference photos for what went where saved me a lot of frustration and time.

All the electrical connectors from the factory have some sort of release mechanism that should be *easy* to use...i.e, very little actual force is required. Sometimes though, it's really difficult to tell where the release tab is, or what direction to move it. My rule of thumb was if it took more than a little pressure from 1 finger, I was not doing it right, and should re-think how the connector worked. I did not break any electrical connectors during this entire job.



If you don't own a headlamp, buy 2 rechargeable ones before you start this job. Keep one charging while you use the other one. You'll need extra light basically the entire time.

You do NOT have to drain coolant or evacuate the A/C to complete this repair.

Chock the tires, and put the truck in neutral *before* you disconnect the battery. You have to chock the tires because you will have to release the parking brake to remove the center console and to make clearance to put the dash on the seats when you get to that point. If the truck is left in park, you'll have a really hard time getting the center console out...but there is a secret release mechanism:



There are 2 screws on the blend box itself that have to be both removed and re-installed by feel - they are on the firewall side of the box, sandwiched between the box and the firewall. There is *just* enough space to get a super stubby screwdriver back there, or, if you have a mini ratchet with a phillips bit, that will work well (and is what I used):



The single bolt that is located near where the dashboard meets the windshield on the passenger side was the single biggest pain-in-the-neck fastener in the entire project. I recommend just using an allen wrench/key to back the bolt out a half turn at a time until you are about to hit the windshield with the wrench, then switch to a pair of pliers to just grab the head of the bolt and spin.

You WILL need another set of hands to both remove the dash and re-install it. It's heavy, it's awkward, and lining things up on re-install was especially challenging. My wife helped me, and I'm happy to report that in spite of the experience we are still married.

I'm also pleased to report that the new blend box is working perfectly, and my truck's climate control is back to doing what it's supposed to.

There are no new rattles, and the only casualties were a couple of broken clips on the door sill plastic plates that sit at the bottom of the doors next to the seats, and a small piece broke off a light pipe on the passenger-side footwell for the interior ambient lighting. You can tell I'm all broken up about this horrible damage. ;-)

All in all, I'm VERY glad I did this job myself instead of both trusting and paying a dealer to do it. If you are at all handy, have some time and patience, you can do this job too.
Thanks so much for doing this!

LOTS of us really appreciate someone documenting this job that is looming over our heads.

Mine is occasionally acting up (has been for a while) and now that there is documentation of the procedure I might just do it myself.

Was the replacement heater box the only part required?

No replacement weatherstripping or insulation?

Could you see an obvious difference in the quality of the plastic from the old box to the new one?

Thanks again!
 


airline tech

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 24, 2022
Threads
28
Messages
4,456
Reaction score
8,514
Location
Midwest - KS
Vehicle(s)
2022 Ranger Lariat-Super Crew, Cactus Gray
Occupation
Aircraft Tech
Awesome videos, thanks.

I think this hinge point is worn, it appears to have signs of the hinge hitting the case, when it is rotated to the stop. I would check for any play on that hinge, and this would explain why the passenger door wants to move with the driver's door as its binding and grabbing the shaft.

FYI: You have the Heater Core and Evap Core - backwards on where they mount.
Heater Core is the Bottom, and the Evap Core is mounted vertically.

Question:

As I am trying to determine the cause for your second issue, and that is air not being delivered to the feet. Was that both sides?

I am not sure of the exact temperature selected temp and outside temp where the FCIM will automatically switch to panel vents. But primary source of Heat Discharge is the Floor Vents and AC primary is the Panel Vents.

If you had the selected temp set to cold, might explain why the airflow would not change to the floor vents or as far as the actuator feedback position was seeing the door in cold position as it probably popped and clicked due to the binding door, and it lost actual position feedback.

Can any of the mode doors (airflow) move independently or are they on one single shaft driving both sides?

The reason I ask is I am trying to understand how in this example we can have no airflow from the passenger vents.

Dual Auto: 72 Deg
Drivers: Panel Vent Air - (flowing)
Passenger Panel Vent Air - (nothing) and (Floor Vents - nothing)

Dial Up: Passenger Temp - (Airflow Moves to the Floor - Both Sides)
Dial Down Passenger Temp - (Airflow Moves to Panel Vents - Both Sides)

The only thing I can possibly think of (design wise) is the temperature doors can position themselves to block all airflow.
or
The floor actuator lever (rotation dependent) can position the floor doors independently.
Say mid position (drivers and passenger) mismatch of door position.

Thanks again and glad you got it done.


Temp Door Hinge.jpeg
 
Last edited:

Blue Streak

Well-Known Member
First Name
Larry
Joined
Jul 11, 2019
Threads
38
Messages
1,314
Reaction score
5,045
Location
New Location still in Missouri
Vehicle(s)
2019 Ranger XL STX FX 2021 Honda CR V
Occupation
Retired
Vehicle Showcase
1
Kimball thanks for the video. All though I have manual a/c I see the work involved (which I am familiar with) which I am not sure at this stage of my life I would want to get involved with (unless someone local would want to volunteer to help me) I will more than likely nurse mine along with my temporary fix until time to unload the truck. The clips you showed in the last video Ford used way back in the 70s to keep there heater box together. Once the box was removed from the vehicle there was a number of them all the way around the box to keep the two half's together. Thanks again.
 

quangdog

Well-Known Member
First Name
Kimball
Joined
Mar 31, 2020
Threads
36
Messages
735
Reaction score
2,513
Location
Meridian, Idaho
Website
www.youtube.com
Vehicle(s)
2019 Ranger Lariat FX4
Was the replacement heater box the only part required?

No replacement weatherstripping or insulation?

Could you see an obvious difference in the quality of the plastic from the old box to the new one?
There is 1 bolt that the shop manual says should be discarded and replaced with a new one. It's the bolt that holds the steering column linkage together, and I did get a new one to replace it. Ford won't sell you just 1 though, as they come in a pack of 4 - but a bag of 4 is still pretty cheap. Here's a screenshot of the 2 parts I ordered - the bolts and the heater box. Note that this heater box is for trucks with dual climate control.... if yours has single zone, it's a slightly different part number:
Screenshot 2024-03-05 at 10.06.16 AM.webp


This bolt is not torqued terribly tightly (around 12-13 ftlb, iirc) so it's not a torque to yield.. but it does come with blue thread locker pre-installed on the bolt threads, so I suspect the reason Ford says to replace it is so you get fresh thread locker on the joint. If you are comfortable with just re-using the old bolt, use some fresh lock tite. For $1.88 though, I decided just not to mess with re-using the old bolt. Peace of mind and all that.

I did not need to replace any weatherstripping or insulation. I also could not see anything obviously different between the 2 boxes... the plastic looked/felt the same, etc. The new box does have a bit of a mild odor... it's hard to describe other than "newish plastic/industrial/foam". I noticed it when I first pulled it out of the box, but didn't really think much about it. However, now that it's installed the truck interior does smell a bit ... different - but it's fading quickly.
 

quangdog

Well-Known Member
First Name
Kimball
Joined
Mar 31, 2020
Threads
36
Messages
735
Reaction score
2,513
Location
Meridian, Idaho
Website
www.youtube.com
Vehicle(s)
2019 Ranger Lariat FX4
FYI: You have the Heater Core and Evap Core - backwards on where they mount.
Heater Core is the Bottom, and the Evap Core is mounted vertically.
Oh really? The lines coming to the lower one look like they are the same as the A/C lines inside the engine compartment. The ones going to the rear heat exchanger looked more like coolant lines. It's entirely possible I'm completely wrong, though.

As I am trying to determine the cause for your second issue, and that is air not being delivered to the feet. Was that both sides?
No, it was only on the driver's side. If I went into the climate screen, and selected to *only* have it blow out the floor vents, the passenger side would do that but the driver side would still come out the front dash vents.

If you had the selected temp set to cold, might explain why the airflow would not change to the floor vents or as far as the actuator feedback position was seeing the door in cold position as it probably popped and clicked due to the binding door, and it lost actual position feedback.
The issue with it not coming out the floor vents was not temperature-dependent. It was intermittent, though.... some days it would work, others it would not. When it was not working, I tried setting the temp all the way to HI, and all the way to LO, as well as cycling through defrost vents, front vents, floor vents... and on the driver's side it would blow air out the defrost vent or front vent when commanded, but when I commanded floor vents it would stay coming out the front vents.

Can any of the mode doors (airflow) move independently or are they on one single shaft driving both sides?
*This* Is where things get super odd. In playing with the old box mechanism (which is at home, so I can't confirm at the moment) It seemed that ALL the airflow directors were locked together... which is super puzzling how it was possible that I was getting the symptoms I was where it *would* blow out the passenger floor vents but not the driver's. I'll take another look at the box when I'm home and see if I can determine how that was possible. It *could* be that the airflow director flaps were getting jammed partially closed such that they sealed pretty well on the passenger side but not the driver's, and while I could still feel airflow out the front vents I could not really feel any out the foot vents, though possibly there was *some* air moving there.

The reason I ask is I am trying to understand how in this example we can have no airflow from the passenger vents.

Dual Auto: 72 Deg
Drivers: Panel Vent Air - (flowing)
Passenger Panel Vent Air - (nothing) and (Floor Vents - nothing)

Dial Up: Passenger Temp - (Airflow Moves to the Floor - Both Sides)
Dial Down Passenger Temp - (Airflow Moves to Panel Vents - Both Sides)
I've never seen this specific set of symptoms... but I'll poke around in the old box some more and see what I can learn.

Thanks!
 

MarkR

Well-Known Member
First Name
Mark
Joined
Oct 21, 2019
Threads
1
Messages
55
Reaction score
98
Location
Kentucky
Vehicle(s)
Ranger Lariat
There is 1 bolt that the shop manual says should be discarded and replaced with a new one. It's the bolt that holds the steering column linkage together, and I did get a new one to replace it. Ford won't sell you just 1 though, as they come in a pack of 4 - but a bag of 4 is still pretty cheap. Here's a screenshot of the 2 parts I ordered - the bolts and the heater box. Note that this heater box is for trucks with dual climate control.... if yours has single zone, it's a slightly different part number:
Screenshot 2024-03-05 at 10.06.16 AM.webp


This bolt is not torqued terribly tightly (around 12-13 ftlb, iirc) so it's not a torque to yield.. but it does come with blue thread locker pre-installed on the bolt threads, so I suspect the reason Ford says to replace it is so you get fresh thread locker on the joint. If you are comfortable with just re-using the old bolt, use some fresh lock tite. For $1.88 though, I decided just not to mess with re-using the old bolt. Peace of mind and all that.

I did not need to replace any weatherstripping or insulation. I also could not see anything obviously different between the 2 boxes... the plastic looked/felt the same, etc. The new box does have a bit of a mild odor... it's hard to describe other than "newish plastic/industrial/foam". I noticed it when I first pulled it out of the box, but didn't really think much about it. However, now that it's installed the truck interior does smell a bit ... different - but it's fading quickly.
I didn’t replace the steering bolt but I didn’t know I was supposed to. I’m not so sure the single pain in the ass bolt at the windshield needs completely removed. The heater core is on the bottom and I can confirm that from grabbing one of the lines and learning the hard way. Glad the job went well. Halfway through I was a little worried with all the wiring. I also broke the clips on the door step plastic and Ford only sells them in four packs
 

airline tech

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 24, 2022
Threads
28
Messages
4,456
Reaction score
8,514
Location
Midwest - KS
Vehicle(s)
2022 Ranger Lariat-Super Crew, Cactus Gray
Occupation
Aircraft Tech
I am thinking that when airflow distribution is - (Not Equal) the airflow is being expelled here.
(Circled)

If in the same scenario as above, Drivers Air - Flowing and Passenger Air - Nothing.
If you dial up the blower motor speed, you can hear the air in the ductwork but no flow.
I would have to check if it is being expelled here when it is in that scenario.

It is something simple in the control of airflow that we are not seeing, and it may be a pressure thing (unequal pressure) in the box that will allow the floor doors (?) to rotate separately. blocking off airflow from traveling up to the top of the box (panel vents)
The unequal pressure is generated by the Temp Doors Positions.
Just Guessing here, to give you a possible idea to look at when moving the doors. ?‍♂


Note:
It is not a failure; I feel it is designed that way for better temperature control, but if a temperature door actuator is failing, this split airflow control may not be work correctly as a result.




HVAC 24.webp
 

MarkR

Well-Known Member
First Name
Mark
Joined
Oct 21, 2019
Threads
1
Messages
55
Reaction score
98
Location
Kentucky
Vehicle(s)
Ranger Lariat
I am thinking that when airflow distribution is - (Not Equal) the airflow is being expelled here.
(Circled)

If in the same scenario as above, Drivers Air - Flowing and Passenger Air - Nothing.
If you dial up the blower motor speed, you can hear the air in the ductwork but no flow.
I would have to check if it is being expelled here when it is in that scenario.

It is something simple in the control of airflow that we are not seeing, and it may be a pressure thing (unequal pressure) in the box that will allow the floor doors (?) to rotate separately. blocking off airflow from traveling up to the top of the box (panel vents)
The unequal pressure is generated by the Temp Doors Positions.
Just Guessing here, to give you a possible idea to look at when moving the doors. ?‍♂


Note:
It is not a failure; I feel it is designed that way for better temperature control, but if a temperature door actuator is failing, this split airflow control may not be work correctly as a result.




HVAC 24.jpeg
That’s not an actual hole. It’s just a cavity. No air can pass. That would be a horrible design that would still allow air to flow and probably make a lot of noise. The actual problem is the driver side blend door not working. A new blend box is required
 

airline tech

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 24, 2022
Threads
28
Messages
4,456
Reaction score
8,514
Location
Midwest - KS
Vehicle(s)
2022 Ranger Lariat-Super Crew, Cactus Gray
Occupation
Aircraft Tech
That’s not an actual hole. It’s just a cavity. No air can pass. That would be a horrible design that would still allow air to flow and probably make a lot of noise. The actual problem is the driver side blend door not working. A new blend box is required
Ok , so that’s just a cavity.
The system can provide separate temp outputs , that can easily be seen and understood on how it operates.
But,
It also can provide by design separate airflow outputs, the question is how with only (1) mode door actuator moving the doors for air distribution.
Others have had this issue, no floor on drivers side but floor on the passenger side, or any other mismatch of airflow.
such as panel on drivers side and floor on passenger side.
It ties into the temperature doors and their position. I plan on hooking up my scanner to see door positions by providing a split temperature selection and getting it to split airflow distribution as I think the default 25% increments between mode positions is changing to something mid range of those.
 

airline tech

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 24, 2022
Threads
28
Messages
4,456
Reaction score
8,514
Location
Midwest - KS
Vehicle(s)
2022 Ranger Lariat-Super Crew, Cactus Gray
Occupation
Aircraft Tech
Ok, broke out the Autel and played today

Confirmed Mode Door (airflow position) is only in 25% increments.

In Auto-Mode: (HEAT) as example, since this gets the most complaints.

Temperature Door Positions can alter that airflow when in a split (Dual Climate) Setting
More noted with a Low Blower Motor (Fan Speed), as the air delivery is going to travel the path of least resistance.

In heat mode you are getting the temp doors to open up the Heater Core, if one of the 2 doors is open farther than the other, the side that is opened the most will get the strongest airflow.
If on a (Low) blower motor speed, this will be perceived a (No Airflow)


In Auto Mode:

Mode Position of Airflow is dependent upon selected temp and outside ambient temp, the selected temp is a direct control of the Temp Door Actuator and if the FCIM cannot see that the Temp Door is in Heat then I am thinking that the Mode door also gets lost on where to direct the airflow. (stuck in between a 25% increment)

The Mode Door Actuator, itself has not failed, it just lost valid feedback communication on the 5-Volt reference circuit of the Temp Door Actuator Position (which is the selected temp)
It is not seeing a request for heat, primary airflow for heat is the floor vents and tries to move the airflow to the panel, however the passenger side is wanting floor heat, the mode door (airflow) is trying position itself for floor and gets confused and gets stuck somewhere in between.

This makes the most logical sense.

I am spit balling here, as the manual gives zero direction on this failure scenario.
So, I have to rely on a (WHAT IF) scenario.

Normal Operation - With Split Temps, Full Hot and Full Cold, will provide airflow from Floor and or Panel or Bi-Level, equal on both sides.
 

airline tech

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 24, 2022
Threads
28
Messages
4,456
Reaction score
8,514
Location
Midwest - KS
Vehicle(s)
2022 Ranger Lariat-Super Crew, Cactus Gray
Occupation
Aircraft Tech
To test my theory on failure mode operation, I used the wiring diagram and a self-induced failure to simulate a Driver's Temp Actuator that has lost its feedback position.
Granted it is not an exact scenario but gave me an indication on how the system would react by disconnecting the Passenger Side Temp Actuator and operating the system.

All of the actuators in the system operate the same.
5-Volt Ref - Feeding the Actuators
5-Volt Ref (Signal Return)
Feedback - Feedback is the internal wiper in the actuators for actual door position.
The FCIM will apply Power on either side of the motor to move it,
It will reverse polarity to move in the CCW direction.


In my self-induced failure mode, I was able to get the Mode Door to occasionally get lost as to where is was to produce the airflow.
I was able to make it get stuck in the 44-49% range, so in between the blend panel / floor & floor mode. (Ref: The normal operation door positions - below)

Again, this is not an exact scenario of a Temp Door position failure, but at least tells me that the temp doors do cause a chain reaction to the Mode Door (Airflow) position. and confirms that any anomaly in that 5-Volt Ref circuit can alter the whole system operation.

Mode Door Position: (Normal Readings as Follows)
Panel = 0%
Blend - Panel/Floor = 25%
Floor = 50%
Blend - Panel/Defrost = 75%
Defrost = 100%


CC System.webp





CC - Drivers.jpeg


CC System.webp
Sponsored

 
Last edited:
 








Top