I can't answer #1, but for #2, it seems as if it is a mixture of aluminum and steel wheel spares. Not sure if there is a pattern to it or not. I have a Lariat and have a steel wheel spare.(2) questions come to mind for me.
1) Why does Ford mount the spare tire so you can't check the air pressure from under the truck, and,
2) Why is the spare an aluminum wheel and not a steel wheel?
Hi Henry,(2) questions come to mind for me.
1) Why does Ford mount the spare tire so you can't check the air pressure from under the truck, and,
2) Why is the spare an aluminum wheel and not a steel wheel?
I have an XL, my spare has a steel rim. The OP's photo is also an XL fleet truck, but that's aluminum. Maybe it's whatever they happen to have laying aroundI can't answer #1, but for #2, it seems as if it is a mixture of aluminum and steel wheel spares. Not sure if there is a pattern to it or not. I have a Lariat and have a steel wheel spare.
"A lower emission inertia weight class" what does the spare tire have to do with that?Hi Henry,
!. Someone pointed out in another thread that the way the spare is mounted provides more ground clearance...Not sure about this though
2. The only reason I can think of for the aluminum spare is to keep certain vehicles in a lower emission Inertia weight class as the Aluminum wheel is more costly.
best,
Phil Schilke
Ranger Vehicle Engineering
Ford Motor Co. Retired
It certainly protects the valve stem but I think the tire ground clearance is the same either way. Everything is still higher than the bottom of the trailer hitch receiver. I guess Ford might consider the stem to be the most vulnerable part to random road debris.Hi Henry,
!. Someone pointed out in another thread that the way the spare is mounted provides more ground clearance...Not sure about this though
2. The only reason I can think of for the aluminum spare is to keep certain vehicles in a lower emission Inertia weight class as the Aluminum wheel is more costly.
best,
Phil Schilke
Ranger Vehicle Engineering
Ford Motor Co. Retired
Re emissions...ITWC has great impact on emission and fuel economy. Suggest you read up on the Federal Test Procedure.I have an XL, my spare has a steel rim. The OP's photo is also an XL fleet truck, but that's aluminum. Maybe it's whatever they happen to have laying around
"A lower emission inertia weight class" what does the spare tire have to do with that?

Ok, I'll play along. What is ITWC?Re emissions...ITWC has great impact on emission and fuel economy. Suggest you read up on the Federal Test Procedure.
best,
Phil Schilke
Ranger Vehicle Engineering
Ford Motor Co. Retired
I have an XL, my spare has a steel rim. The OP's photo is also an XL fleet truck, but that's aluminum. Maybe it's whatever they happen to have laying around
"A lower emission inertia weight class" what does the spare tire have to do with that?
I could see a case being made for the (4) wheels on the vehicle, but the spare? A stock XL has steel wheels, not aluminum.
It certainly protects the valve stem but I think the tire ground clearance is the same either way. Everything is still higher than the bottom of the trailer hitch receiver. I guess Ford might consider the stem to be the most vulnerable part to random road debris.
My Lariat has a 17" steel wheel for the spare even though the other 4 are 18" aluminum. At least they're all about the same tire outside diameter.
As I said, Familiarize yourself with the Emission Test Proceedure. ITWC is Inertia Test Weight Category. It is a dyno setting for a vehicle undergoing Emission testing. The higher the setting based on Vehicle Weight...impacts category for which emission testing performance is conducted as the vehicle has to "work" harder. From where did you get your engineering degree?Ok, I'll play along. What is ITWC?
But we're getting off track here. And I'd still like to know what you think an aluminum spare tire has to do with emissions?
Again, we're not talking about the tires and wheels on the 4 corners of the vehicle... we are talking about a non-matching spare tire on a base level XL pickup with steel wheels.
I made a living as a Mechanical Engineer designing ASME Pressure Vessels, mostly for the rendering industry.... no emissions testing required.As I said, Familiarize yourself with the Emission Test Proceedure. ITWC is Inertia Test Weight Category. It is a dyno setting for a vehicle undergoing Emission testing. The higher the setting based on Vehicle Weight...impacts category for which emission testing performance is conducted as the vehicle has to "work" harder. From where did you get your engineering degree?
best,
Phil Schilke
Ranger Vehicle Engineering
Ford Motor Co. Retired